Gardening enthusiasts in the UK know the importance of planning and sowing their seeds at the right time to ensure a successful and bountiful garden. With the changing seasons and climate variations, having a month-by-month sowing guide can be invaluable. This comprehensive guide provides you with the best tips for effortless planting throughout the year.
Spring Sowing Guide
March: As the days start to lengthen and the soil begins to warm up, March is the perfect time to start sowing early crops such as peas, broad beans, and radishes. These vegetables thrive in the cooler temperatures of early spring and can be planted directly into the ground.
April: April brings the promise of warmer weather, making it an ideal time to sow hardy vegetables like carrots, beets, and lettuce. If you’re keen to get a head start on your summer garden, consider starting your tomato and pepper seeds indoors for transplanting later in the season.
Summer Sowing Guide
May: With the risk of frost diminishing, May is a great time to sow tender vegetables like cucumbers, courgettes, and squash. These heat-loving plants will thrive in the warmer temperatures of late spring and early summer.
June: As summer approaches, consider sowing herbs such as basil, parsley, and dill. These aromatic plants are perfect for adding flavor to your dishes and can be grown in pots on a sunny windowsill or directly in the garden.
Autumn Sowing Guide
September: While many gardeners are busy harvesting their summer crops, September is also a great time to sow cool-season vegetables like kale, spinach, and Swiss chard. These hardy greens will provide you with fresh produce well into the winter months.
October: As the days grow shorter and cooler, October is the perfect time to sow winter-hardy vegetables like Brussels sprouts, leeks, and winter radishes. These crops will withstand the cold temperatures of winter and provide you with nutritious produce when little else is growing.
Winter Sowing Guide
November: With the arrival of winter, consider sowing winter salad greens such as mâche, arugula, and radicchio. These cold-hardy greens can be grown under cover or in a cold frame to provide you with fresh salads throughout the winter months.
December: Despite the chill in the air, December can be a good time to start planning your spring garden. Consider sowing early-flowering bulbs like snowdrops, crocuses, and daffodils to add a pop of color to your garden once spring arrives.
By following this month-by-month sowing guide, you can ensure that your garden stays productive and thriving throughout the year. Remember to tailor your planting schedule to your specific climate and growing conditions for the best results. Happy sowing!

